Provides a standard guideline narrative, specifications, and design plans for these athletic facilities in Wyoming schools. General design guidance is provided for tracks, site drainage, and fencing, as well as for specific field event areas. Technical specifications for demolition, sitework, asphalt, concrete, running surfaces, vaulting boxes, and jump boards are included. 91p.

Offers extensive advice on athletic facility and event management, common facility components and their design, field and court specifications, recreational spaces, specialty areas, and trends. The book incorporates the knowledge of over 30 experts in the facilities planning and development field and may be used as a text for use in sport management and physical education administration courses. On-line resources are listed including a glossary, author biographies, 34 additional appendices, instructor's guide, Power Point presentations, and a VersaChad software design program with custom exercises 523p.

Plans for permanent bleachers (consisting of five or more rows of seats) purchased and installed for use on K-12 athletic/play fields must be reviewed by the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction's (NCDPI) School Planning Section of the School Support Division. Bleachers may be purchased by local school boards as part of a regular new school, addition or renovation project, or stand-alone bleacher project, designed by a North Carolina licensed architect and/or engineer and submitted to School Planning for review in the normal process. They may also be purchased through the North Carolina Division of Purchase and Contract. School Planning is always required to review the plans. Structural designs for pre-engineered structures or systems used for school projects are often incomplete when bid documents are completed. Conditional certificates of review that allow mobilization and site preparation to begin prior to completion of final structural designs can be issued following review of bid documents. Project reviews are completed and certificates of review issued upon certification to School Planning that foundations and other structural systems have been designed or reviewed and approved by North Carolina registered structural engineers. This report presents NCDPI planning section recommendations, codes and design standards, NC Accessibility Code Volume I-C, and National Fire Protection Association requirements. 10p.

Reports on research where particle data were collected in two school gyms for fifteen weeks in Kennebunk, Maine. The floor coverings of the two gymns were vinyl composition tile (VCT) and vinyl cushioned tufted textile (VCTT), or high-grade commercial carpet, respectively. Intensive one-minute data was also collected during three "experiments" that evaluated the measured effect of typical sweeping, vacuuming, and burnishing of VCT. It was concluded that advances to contain breathable dust during burnishing activities are needed and that modern vacuum cleaning devices likely produce the least impact on indoor air quality. In the two rooms studied, dust levels were similar in the hard and soft-surface floors. (Includes three references.) 6p.

This brochure offers guidance on bleacher retrofitting to prevent falls, and it suggests follow-up inspections and maintenance practices. Bleacher styles are described. Descriptions are provided of deaths, injuries, and hazards associated with bleachers. An appendix presents an overview of current code and standards requirements for guardrails and openings in bleachers and grandstands. 16p.

This addresses court design and planning; the construction process; court surface selection; accessories and amenities; indoor tennis court design and renovation; care and maintenance tips; and court repair, reconstruction, and renovation. Numerous design and layout drawings are also included along with Tennis Industry Magazine's maintenance planner. Sources of information and a glossary of terms conclude the manual. 187p.

This book focuses on managing sports facilities and includes examples in physical education, athletics, recreation, health/fitness, and aquatics. It discusses planning for personnel, finances, operations, events, marketing, legal liability, and security, as well as issues involving affirmative action, gender equity, and the Americans with Disabilities Act. 268p.

This book, intended for directors or managers of sport facilities, presents an overview of management techniques, strategies, and considerations. The first section focuses on planning for effective facility and equipment management. Part 2 presents specific strategies for implementing and evaluating these plans. These strategies include guidelines, checklists, and forms that illustrate important components of an equipment management plan. The section also describes the importance of facility maintenance to the satisfaction and safety of users, provides operational guidance to the overall supervisor and coordinator of the multiple activities in the facility, considers the multiple aspects of facility scheduling, and outlines a comprehensive model for planning and conducting new facility construction. 171p.

All aspects of pools are covered in detail, from design and construction to lighting, winterizing, fiberglassing, tiling, and troubleshooting and repair. Major topics include basic and advanced plumbing systems, pumps, motors, horsepower, and hydraulics; filters and heaters; and water chemistry. The book concludes with lists of product resources and relevant publications.

This guide for schools with swimming pools offers advice concerning appropriate training for pool managers, the importance of water quality and testing, necessary procedures for safely handling chemicals, maintenance and cleaning requirements, pool security, and health concerns. The guide covers both indoor and outdoor pools, explains technical terms, provides a range of desirable pool temperatures, and includes a checklist for swimming pool management. 21p.

Reviews health risks and cleaning costs for bird infestations in stadiums, as well as non-lethal and environmentally sensible methods for discouraging them.

Advises on liability for injuries related to athletic equipment and game accidents. Cases are cited and techniques which athletic facility managers use to lower risk are described.

Reviews slip resistance, durability, and transparency considerations for maple athletic floor coatings. The article also provides step-by-step and product guidance for sealing and finishing maple athletic floors, LEED guidance, and a discussion of typical problems that may be encountered in maple floor maintenance.

Advises on surface selection, maintenance, and financing for higher education tennis courts. Overlay systems to refurbish old courts, leasing of these systems, the connection between cost and softness of surfaces, and environmental considerations are addressed.

Reviews the growing participation in school tennis team, and accompanying growth in court construction. Surfaces, costs, and maintenance issues of new and rebuilt courts are addressed.

Reviews strategies that higher education institutions are using to lower energy consumption and improve the environment in their recreation centers. These include solar hot water, "green" cleaning, recycling, and reduction in the use of disposable products.

Discusses strategies for athletic facility showers, including maximizing shower room space, use of easy-to-clean surfaces, sophisticated temperature control valves, and low-flow showerheads.

Discusses the use of advanced carbon fiber- and epoxy-enhanced concrete products, as well as polyurethanes in the repair of Ohio State University's stadium. The badly deteriorated but much-loved stadium was restored and enlarged, but retained its distinctive shape and architectural detailing.

Reviews cases and treatment for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA), emphasizing related points of school facility cleanliness and particular attention to athletic facilities and equipment.

Advises on humidity control in athletic facilities, with particular attention to natatoriums and ice rinks. HVAC design, vapor barriers, dehumidification, water temperature, and indoor air conditions are covered.

School environmental conditions can impact learning in physical educational classes. It is important for schools to control environmental health hazards, not only to promote a conducive school learning environment, but to also reduce associated health risks.

Advises on recycling programs for post-athletic event refuse. Typically, all trash is collected together and sorted afterward, as spectator use of marked recycling bins is negligible, or at best, unreliable. Examples of equipment and procedures in place at various venues are provided, as well are statistics from some of the more successful recycling programs.

Advises on drainage system design and installation to prevent water buildup on outdoor running tracks.

Presents ideas to improve the eco-friendliness of athletic facilities, citing "The Four R's" of reduction, reuse, recycling, and rebuying. Under these categories come advice on construction and maintenance waste reduction, landscaping, water conservation, turf maintenance, recycling, and specification of materials with recycled content.

Discusses touchless cleaning and better athletic facility design in order to mitigate the spreading of germs.

Discusses cleaning, inspection, and preventive maintenance of fitness equipment. [Free registration required.]

Explains varieties of materials and installment methods for outdoor tracks, how they should be maintained, and how they typically wear. [Free registration required.]

Advocates the closing and draining of indoor aquatic facilities for annual maintenance and suggests seven tasks to be performed during this procedure. [Free registration required.]

Advises on a wide selection of floor finishes, cleaning equipment and cleaning solutions for the many varieties of floors found in athletic facilities. Offers criteria for matching use of the floors with finishes, equipment and chemicals, along with suggestions for scheduling of cleaning and stripping. [Free registration required.]

When planning summer work, school athletic facility managers must address the maintenance and renovation of natural grass and synthetic fields, tennis courts, and running tracks. This article presents a guide to the simple, effective, and relatively inexpensive summer maintenance of athletic facilities in order to help extend the life of a schools athletic facilities.

Examines how careful attention to the design and maintenance of locker rooms can not only contain odors, but greatly enhance a facility's image. Locker systems, flooring options, ventilation, and cleaning regimens are addressed. [Free registration required.]

Explores the process of keeping pool water safe and healthful through careful planning of filter purchases and replacement. Deciding when filters need replacing, the type of filter required, and installation planning are discussed. [Free registration required.]

Discusses the use of carpeting in athletic facilities, why it is a good idea, how it would look, and cleaning and maintenance issues.

Discusses how advances in light-emitting diode (LED) technology is helping video displays at sporting events get fans closer to the action than ever before. The types of LED displays available are discussed as are their operation and maintenance issues. [Free registration required.]

Discusses the high priority nature and maintenance needs of keeping playing surfaces to sports and recreation facilities. Grass and synthetic field and track surface maintenance are discussed as are gym floors, hard-surface tennis courts, and ice surfaces. [Free registration required.]

Discusses the importance of avoiding costly repairs in fitness centers by keeping up on preventive maintenance and part replacement. One university's answer to weight training equipment rehabilitation is highlighted as is a solution for racquetball wall repair. Several "tricks-of-the-trade" notes are included. [Free registration required.]

Examines the difficulties and solutions to wet environment repairs in pools and locker rooms. Issues include crack and leak repairs, repairs to grout and tile, on-deck accessories, and underwater lights. Several "tricks-of-the-trade" notes are included as is a brief discussion on emergency shutdowns. [Free registration required.]

Discusses repair issues that are unique to gyms and arenas, where wear and tear can be excessive over brief time periods. Addresses issues of bleacher understructure inspection, and maintenance issues regarding divider curtains, basketball goals, wall padding, cables, dasher boards, glass panels, and hockey goals. [Free registration required.]

Discusses the types of washroom fixtures and locker room equipment that educational facilities can utilize to help minimize and discourage student mischief. Topics include controlling germs by substituting epoxy paint for tile grout, using phenolic toilet-stall partitions to reduce vandalism, and using expanded metal lockers to control locker odor.

Discusses indoor air quality issues related to school gyms, locker rooms, and pools; explores ways to keep the indoor environment healthy. Includes discussions of mold and fungus control as well as air issues stemming from indoor pools.

Examines the application of field, rink, track, and court markings and explains why the use of proper materials and some knowledge of science is important. Specific issues when using marking paints and dyes are addressed. [Free registration required.]

Discusses techniques to help create clean and inviting school locker rooms. Daily, weekly or monthly, bi-annual, and annual cleaning strategies for locker room showers are highlighted, as are the specialized maintenance needs for aerobic and dance areas, running tracks, and weight training areas.

Discusses each of the major system components of a maintenance survey that can provide pool facilities with the information needed to properly maintain aging pools. Components examined include mechanical and structural systems; pool structure; and the filtration, circulation, and chemical treatment systems.

Explains how proper athletic facility locker-room design can save time and money. Design factors that address who will be using the facility are discussed as are user requirements, such as preparation areas, total storage area per user, grooming area, and security areas. Final comments address maintenance and operations issues.

Discusses safety issues surrounding aging bleacher systems, highlighting the following three primary safety considerations: space between seats and footboards; guardrails; and the structural provisions of the 1997 Uniform Building Code. Tips for bleacher accident prevention assessment and excerpts from federal and Minnesota legislation on bleacher standards are provided.

Provides guidelines for actions that maintenance staff can take to maximize the safety of sporting grandstands, such as using maintenance and inspection checklists that include comments sections and also developing procedures for inspecting guardrails, the area beneath grandstands, concession stands, and exit routes. Also explores the use of outside security and the need to maintain proper documentation.

Details what is expected in a good floor finish for athletic facilities, and explores the different categories of finishes and their content within the context of environmental regulation and manufacturing standards. It also discusses urethane finishings, the debate over using waterbased finishes, and the influence of regulatory control that may affect finish purchase decisions.

Describes ways that locker rooms can be designed and outfitted to minimize required maintenance and heighten satisfaction by students that use these facilities. Suggested possibilities for improvements include installing numerous floor drains to cut mildew buildup, ensuring adequate ventilation to reduce musty smells, creating better hot water management, utilizing ceramic tiles to reduce necessary water-damage repair and painting needs, and controlling odors from urinals by installing automated flushers.

Describes the technologically advanced aquatic and fitness center at the University of Virginia. Discusses the imprecise water chemistry control at the former facility and its intensive monitoring requirements. Details the new chemistry control standards initiated in the new center, which ensure constant chlorine and pH levels.

Examines the myths of swimming pool maintenance as applied to commercial pool use. Myths concerning backwashing filters, their run time and operational costs, and the necessity of pool covers for indoor pools are examined.

Discusses the decision process for replacement or renovation of aging school bleachers. Topics address building code adherence, bleacher safety inspection, bleacher repair tips, and floor-traction power retrofitting.

Washrooms today must be outfitted according to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), but many of the safety features mandated by the ADA also make good common sense for any school restroom. Provides checklists of items to look for in safe washrooms and locker rooms.

Provides low-cost tips for keeping gymnasiums aesthetically pleasing as well as revenue supporting for their multi-team functions. Use of banners, logos for chairs and end wall padding, scorer tables with illuminated front panels for advertisements, and logo and advertising space built into speakers are discussed as are bleacher maintenance and acoustical panels to reduce reverberating sound.

Discusses the selection criteria for athletic facility locker room flooring that will provide safety, ease of maintenance, cost savings. Comparative comments are provided on ceramic tile, carpeting, epoxy quartz, coated concrete, rubber flooring, flow-thru tile, and terrazzo.

Explains how daily maintenance and design planning can reduce the potential safety hazards found in athletic facility locker rooms. Topics include designing locker rooms for visual openness and traffic control, providing non-slip surfaces and proper drainage, installing ventilation systems that can handle the moisture produced in locker rooms, maintaining cleanliness for a healthy environment, and planning for bench type and placement.

The Athletic Business Web site includes a product database on "Building and Facility Components" which lists manufacturers of such components as acoustical panels, building systems, gymnasium dividers, locker room equipment, lighting, scoreboards, indoor seating, security, signage, etc. Also features an architectural showcase of award-winning athletic facilities, and links to recreation and fitness sites.

This is the on-line home of Cleaning & Maintenance Management magazine. Web site features articles, buyers guide, key topics, new products, and a calendar.

NSPI is an umbrella organization for the spa and pool industry. NSPI sponsors the annual International Expo, and develops design, construction and operations standards for spas and pools.

This is a consortium comprised of facility managers from Washington state agencies, educational facilities, municipalities, and port districts that acts as a clearinghouse for best practices, organizational standards and surplus/salvage materials. It is organized by the State's Division of Engineering and Architectural Services. This website includes a library of best practices, policies, project summaries, research studies and other references on subjects including emergency preparedness, energy savings, maintenance management, IAQ, accessibility, etc.

NCEF's resource list of links, books, and journal articles on the planning and design of school and university sports and recreation facilities, both indoor and outdoor.

NCEF's resource list of links, books, and journal articles on custodial standards and procedures, equipment, safety, and product directories for the cleaning and maintenance of schools and colleges.

NCEF's resource list of links, books, and journal articles on the cleaning and maintenance of floors and carpets in school and campus facilities.

NCEF's resource list of links, books, and journal articles on managing and maintaining school and university campus grounds and athletic fields.

NCEF's resource list of links and journal articles about restrooms or washrooms in school buildings and how certain maintenance equipment, products, and methods can prevent vandalism, ensure sanitary standards, and promote good hygiene.

NCEF's resource list of links, books, and journal articles on the design, operations, and maintenance of swimming pools and natatoriums in schools and universities.

NCEF's resource list of links, books, and journal articles on water efficiency, water recycling, and plumbing issues in school buildings and grounds.